Maayan S, Soskolne V, Engelhard D, Moses A, Rahav G, Raveh D, Newman D, Weinberger M
Department of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 1993;30(3):150-4.
We investigated whether the sexual practices of homosexual and bisexual men attending the Jerusalem AIDS Clinic had changed between 1986/7 and 1990. The responses of a group of 79 homosexual and bisexual men to a questionnaire in 1986/7 were compared to the responses of a group of 37 homosexuals/bisexuals in 1990. Consistent yet statistically insignificant differences in sexual behavior between the 1990 and 1986/7 groups were observed: More individuals were using condoms (53% vs 36% respectively), and at an earlier age. The practice of anal sex was less common (48% vs 67% respectively) and that of oral sex more common (46% vs 27% respectively). These differences were not confounded by the level of education between the two groups. Analyzed separately for homosexuals and bisexuals, the increase in condom use was more noticeable among homosexuals compared with bisexuals, while the decrease in anal sex was greater in bisexuals compared with homosexuals. These results may indicate a trend towards safer sexual behavior in this at risk population, but further studies are needed to support or refute these observations.
我们调查了前往耶路撒冷艾滋病诊所就诊的男同性恋者和双性恋者在1986/7年至1990年间性行为是否发生了变化。将1986/7年一组79名男同性恋者和双性恋者对问卷的回答与1990年一组37名同性恋者/双性恋者的回答进行了比较。在1990年组和1986/7年组之间观察到性行为存在一致但无统计学意义的差异：更多人使用避孕套（分别为53%和36%），且使用年龄更小。肛交行为不太常见（分别为48%和67%），而口交行为更常见（分别为46%和27%）。两组之间的教育水平并未混淆这些差异。对同性恋者和双性恋者分别进行分析，与双性恋者相比，同性恋者中避孕套使用的增加更为明显，而与同性恋者相比，双性恋者中肛交行为的减少更为显著。这些结果可能表明这一高危人群存在性行为更安全的趋势，但需要进一步研究来支持或反驳这些观察结果。
