Sarver D M, Weissman S M, Johnston M W
Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1993;8(2):113-21.
Diagnostic treatment planning of Class III malocclusion is complicated due to the interaction of development, timing, dental pattern, and skeletal relationships. Historically, the treatment of adult Class III malocclusions has tended to be seen primarily as cases of mandibular prognathism. As diagnostic acumen and surgical skills improve and merge, orthodontic and surgical treatment plans for Class III malocclusions have become more common. Class III malocclusions now tend to be described in terms of mandibular prognathism, horizontal maxillary hypoplasia, maxillary vertical hypoplasia, and mandibular dentoalveolar retrusion. The purpose of this paper is to present a combined surgical-orthodontic treatment approach involving clockwise rotation of the occlusal plane for treatment of hypodivergent Class III skeletal pattern and dental malocclusion.
由于发育、时机、牙型和骨骼关系之间的相互作用，Ⅲ类错牙合畸形的诊断性治疗计划较为复杂。从历史上看，成人Ⅲ类错牙合畸形的治疗主要倾向于被视为下颌前突的病例。随着诊断能力和手术技能的提高与融合，Ⅲ类错牙合畸形的正畸和外科治疗计划变得更加普遍。现在，Ⅲ类错牙合畸形倾向于根据下颌前突、水平上颌发育不全、上颌垂直发育不全和下颌牙牙槽后缩来描述。本文的目的是提出一种联合手术正畸治疗方法，即通过顺时针旋转牙合平面来治疗低角Ⅲ类骨骼型和牙列错牙合畸形。
