Guzman C M, Aaron G R
Pediatr Dent. 1993 Jan-Feb;15(1):49-52.
Kozlowski syndrome is the most common type of spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (SMD). It is characterized by short stature (130 to 150 cm), pectus carinatum, limited elbow and hip movement, mild bowleg deformity, and curvature of the spinal column. Children with Kozlowski dwarfism usually are not recognized at birth, since they have normal clinical features, weight, and size. This article reports the dental treatment and oral findings of a 14-year-old female patient with Kozlowski dwarfism.
科兹洛夫斯基综合征是脊椎干骺端发育不良(SMD)最常见的类型。其特征为身材矮小(130至150厘米)、鸡胸、肘部和髋部活动受限、轻度膝外翻畸形以及脊柱侧弯。患有科兹洛夫斯基侏儒症的儿童出生时通常不易被识别,因为他们具有正常的临床特征、体重和体型。本文报告了一名14岁患有科兹洛夫斯基侏儒症女性患者的牙科治疗情况及口腔检查结果。