Forde D R
Department of Sociology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Psychol Rep. 1993 Oct;73(2):403-7. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1993.73.2.403.
This study examined longitudinal patterns in public opinion about crime, fear of crime, and walking alone at night. Data sets from the Winnipeg Area Study of 4050 randomly selected adults who were interviewed in their homes were used. The data reflect high concern by respondents for increasing crime rates. Analysis suggests that perceived crime in the city and in Canada were not associated with fear of crime and walking alone at night; perceived crime in respondents' neighborhoods showed a weak association. Implications for measures of perceived crime are discussed.
本研究调查了公众对犯罪、犯罪恐惧以及夜间独自行走看法的纵向模式。使用了温尼伯地区研究的数据,该研究对4050名随机抽取的成年人进行了入户访谈。数据反映出受访者对犯罪率上升高度关注。分析表明,城市和加拿大的感知犯罪与犯罪恐惧以及夜间独自行走并无关联;受访者所在社区的感知犯罪显示出微弱关联。文中讨论了感知犯罪衡量标准的影响。