Katz R C, Frazer N, Wilson L
Psychology Department, University of the Pacific, Stockton, CA 95211.
Psychol Rep. 1993 Oct;73(2):476-8. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1993.73.2.476.
This study compared scores from three samples of college students (N = 810) on the Sexual Aversion Scale, a measure of sexual anxiety based on DSM-III-R criteria for diagnosing sexual aversion disorder. Measurements were taken in 1988, 1991, and 1992. There was a significant increase in sexual anxiety during this period, most of it attributable to fear of acquiring AIDS. Although the women reported more sexual anxiety than the men over-all, there was no difference on fear of AIDS. These findings could foreshadow an increase in sexual dysfunctions and desire disorders.
本研究比较了三组大学生样本（N = 810）在性厌恶量表上的得分，该量表是一种基于《精神疾病诊断与统计手册第三版修订版》（DSM-III-R）诊断性厌恶障碍标准的性焦虑测量工具。测量分别于1988年、1991年和1992年进行。在此期间，性焦虑显著增加，其中大部分归因于对感染艾滋病的恐惧。尽管总体上女性报告的性焦虑比男性多，但在对艾滋病的恐惧方面没有差异。这些发现可能预示着性功能障碍和欲望障碍会增加。
