Fuller R, Hirose-Pastor E, Takayasu V, Rocha O M, Cossermelli W
Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo.
Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 1993 Mar-Apr;48(2):91-3.
The association of joint pain with radiological changes (such as osteophytes, joint space narrowing, and sometimes, bone cysts and erosion) is the most commonly criteria used in daily medical practice for the diagnosis of osteoarthrosis. However, these findings do not allow objective quantification of the intensity of the joint involvement. In an attempt to measure quantitatively the radiological lesions encountered in osteoarthrosis the authors elaborated a radiological index based on the following parameters: I. severity of radiological changes, II. area of the affected joint and III. number of affected joints. The application of this index in the medical practice allows a simple way of quantification of radiological lesions of osteoarthrosis and thus, a better clinical monitorization of the disease.
关节疼痛与放射学改变(如骨赘、关节间隙变窄,有时还有骨囊肿和骨质侵蚀)之间的关联是日常医疗实践中诊断骨关节炎最常用的标准。然而,这些发现无法对关节受累的严重程度进行客观量化。为了定量测量骨关节炎中出现的放射学病变,作者基于以下参数制定了一个放射学指数:I. 放射学改变的严重程度,II. 受累关节的面积,III. 受累关节的数量。该指数在医疗实践中的应用提供了一种简单的方法来量化骨关节炎的放射学病变,从而更好地对该疾病进行临床监测。