While information regarding the diagnosis of diabetes and acute care of the diabetic, i.e., management of ketoacidosis, is readily available, much less has been written about long-term management. In addition to a brief review of background information and recent developments in diabetes, some of the more common management problems are discussed from a practical viewpoint. Because an exhaustive review of diabetes is beyond the scope of this article, readers are referred to recent review articles for additional background information.
虽然关于糖尿病诊断和糖尿病急性护理(即酮症酸中毒的管理)的信息很容易获取,但关于长期管理的著述却少得多。除了简要回顾糖尿病的背景信息和最新进展外,还从实际角度讨论了一些较常见的管理问题。由于对糖尿病进行详尽的综述超出了本文的范围,读者可参考近期的综述文章以获取更多背景信息。