Vovk A I, Murav'eva I V
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1993 Mar-Apr;65(2):42-7.
Pyruvate promotes the yeast pyruvate decarboxylase inactivation under the influence of substituted p-benzoquinones. Pyruvate decarboxylase activity is not renewed after the removal of low-molecular impurities by gel filtration and subsequent addition of dithiothreitol, thiamine diphosphate, magnesium chloride. The inactivation rate under joint action of 2-methyl-5-isopropyl-p-benzoquinone and pyruvate is regulated by the pseudo-first-order equation. The relationship between pseudo-first-order rate constant and pyruvate concentration takes the shape of hyperbola. The inactivation order with respect to quinone is determined by oxidant concentration and pH value. Maximum pseudo-first-order rate constant values in the presence of the excess substrate and 2-methyl-5-isopropyl-p-benzoquinone are observed at pH 5.9-6.0. The data obtained evidence for the fact that during inactivation quinone interacts with "active acetaldehyde" being the intermediate in the process of catalysis with pyruvate decarboxylase.
