Eury J, Gilain L, Peynegre R
Service d'ORL et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, Hôpital intercommunal de Créteil.
Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1993;110(3):170-2.
Oral manifestations of herpes zoster are very less common than cutaneous. Only a few cases of oral herpes zoster in children had been already described. Authors report a case of maxillary superior nerve's herpes zoster. Oral lesions are encountered in case of viral disease of the second and third branch of trigeminal nerve (VII, VIII). Dental pain is usually the first sign and can induce misdiagnosis. The diagnosis is based on the specific ulcerative lesions, strictly unilateral, developed in the field of sensitive innervation of the maxillary nerves. The use of antiviral drugs seems to be actually the best treatment.
带状疱疹的口腔表现比皮肤表现少见得多。儿童口腔带状疱疹仅有少数病例被报道过。作者报告了一例上颌上神经带状疱疹病例。在三叉神经第二、三支的病毒感染病例中会出现口腔损害(此处原文有误,应是三叉神经V2、V3支,VII、VIII是面神经和前庭蜗神经)。牙痛通常是首发症状,可能导致误诊。诊断基于在上颌神经感觉支配区域出现的特异性溃疡性损害,且严格单侧分布。抗病毒药物的使用似乎是目前最佳的治疗方法。