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在以色列对库蠓引起的牛、羊和驴超敏反应的实地观察。

Field observations in Israel on hypersensitivity in cattle, sheep and donkeys caused by Culicoides.

作者信息

Yeruham I, Braverman Y, Orgad U

机构信息

Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

Aust Vet J. 1993 Sep;70(9):348-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1993.tb00883.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1751-0813.1993.tb00883.x
PMID:8240175
Abstract

Hypersensitive lesions in the skin of sheep, cattle and donkeys from various regions in Israel are described. No cause other than insect bites was found. The animals were free of ticks, lice, fleas and blackflies, and of all the prevailing insect groups; Culicoides spp were considered as the most probable cause of the hypersensitivity. Lesions on the legs and abdomen were attributed mainly to C obsoletus Meigen, C schultzel gp and C puncticollis Becker, and less to C imicola Kieffer. Lesions on the back, flanks, neck and head were attributed mainly to C imicola, less to C newsteadi Austen and rarely to C pulicaris Linnaeus.

摘要

描述了以色列不同地区绵羊、牛和驴皮肤上的过敏病变。除昆虫叮咬外未发现其他病因。这些动物没有蜱、虱子、跳蚤和蚋,以及所有常见的昆虫类群;库蠓属被认为是过敏反应最可能的病因。腿部和腹部的病变主要归因于梅根古蠓、舒尔策古蠓组和贝氏刺蠓,较少归因于基氏库蠓。背部、侧腹、颈部和头部的病变主要归因于基氏库蠓,较少归因于纽氏库蠓,很少归因于林奈库蠓。

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