Wall R B
University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon.
J Am Coll Health. 1993 Sep;42(2):71-6. doi: 10.1080/07448481.1993.9940462.
A survey of 11 universities in the four provinces of western Canada in July 1991 found that only 1 of the institutions had no student health service. The survey asked for information about general operations, staff, finances, and services at the centers. The 10 universities that had health services were found to vary widely in their programs, funding, and compensation to physicians, with two distinct types of health service: those that serve the entire university community and others that provide care for students only. Psychiatry, preventive medicine, immunization, and sports medicine were the common services, and all centers were open throughout the year. Patient visits to the centers had increased during the preceding 5 years, although physicians working in university health services experienced approximately the same number of annual patient visits as did community physicians in private practice. The author contrasts services at the Canadian institutions with those reported by colleges and universities in the United States.
1991年7月对加拿大西部四省的11所大学进行的一项调查发现，只有1所院校没有学生健康服务。该调查询问了各中心的一般运营、人员、财务和服务等方面的信息。结果发现，拥有健康服务的10所大学在其项目、资金和对医生的薪酬方面差异很大，有两种不同类型的健康服务：一种为整个大学社区服务，另一种仅为学生提供护理。精神病学、预防医学、免疫和运动医学是常见的服务项目，所有中心全年开放。在过去5年中，到这些中心就诊的患者有所增加，尽管在大学健康服务部门工作的医生每年接待的患者数量与私人执业的社区医生大致相同。作者将加拿大院校的服务与美国学院和大学报告的服务进行了对比。
