Nagel R, Kölln C P
Med Klin. 1976 Oct 8;71(41):1724-8.
40 patients with prostatic carcinoma were treated with parenteral and/or oral Estracyt (estramustine phosphate) until 55 months. Metastases were present in 37 patients (stage D). 35 of the 40 patients developed metastases in spite of estrogen therapy and/or orchidectomy. Diminution of metastasic bone pain as well as improvement of hydroureteronephrosis was frequently observed. Paraplegia secondary to metastatic disease improved in 1 case for 6 months. Side effects were relatively rare and were mainly gastrointestinal. A possible hepatotoxic action of the compound has been pointed out previously. On the basis of our studies Estracyt is recommended in the treatment of primary estrogen resistent prostatic carcinoma and in metastatic carcinoma of the prostate not responding to conventional antiandrogenic therapy anymore.
40例前列腺癌患者接受了肠外和/或口服磷酸雌莫司汀(艾去适)治疗,持续55个月。37例患者出现转移(D期)。40例患者中有35例尽管接受了雌激素治疗和/或睾丸切除术仍发生了转移。经常观察到转移性骨痛减轻以及肾盂积水改善。1例继发于转移性疾病的截瘫患者病情改善了6个月。副作用相对较少,主要是胃肠道方面的。该化合物可能存在肝毒性作用,此前已有人指出。根据我们的研究,推荐艾去适用于治疗原发性雌激素抵抗性前列腺癌以及对传统抗雄激素治疗不再有反应的前列腺转移性癌。