Steinhardt M, Gollnast I, Langanke M, Bünger U, Kutschke J
Institut für Tierzucht und Tierverhalten (FAL) Mariensee/Trenthorst.
Tierarztl Prax. 1993 Oct;21(5):405-11.
Blood samples taken by venipuncture in calves within 12 hours after delivery and again in the same animals within 5 to 23 days of postnatal life were analyzed for hematocrit and fifteen other biochemical values. The changes of blood values between these two sampling points in each individual calf were investigated by regression analysis. Remarkable individual reactions and effects of the constitution of the animal immediately after delivery on the level and on the changes of the biochemical values could be observed as well as great deviations of some blood values of twin calves too. The scattering of some blood values and their changes in the first days of postnatal life are discussed regarding the maturity of the calves as well as the possible incidence of deficiency states or the setting of a new level for these physiological values.
在犊牛出生后12小时内通过静脉穿刺采集血样,并在出生后5至23天内对同一批犊牛再次采集血样,分析其血细胞比容及其他15项生化指标。通过回归分析研究每头犊牛这两个采样点之间血液指标的变化。可以观察到每头犊牛显著的个体反应以及出生后动物体质对生化指标水平和变化的影响,同时也观察到双胞胎犊牛某些血液指标的巨大差异。讨论了出生后最初几天某些血液指标的离散情况及其变化与犊牛成熟度、缺乏状态的可能发生率或这些生理指标新水平的设定之间的关系。