Althaus M, Goohuis-Brouwer S M, Kloosterman H, Vink H, Minderaa R B
Abteilung für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Universitätskrankenhaus Groningen, Niederlande.
Folia Phoniatr (Basel). 1993;45(6):261-7.
The authors examine the essential aspects of the behaviour of the stutterer as perceived by the ear and discuss the reliability of the appreciation. The method of molecular analysis of speech samples of children aged from 7 to 12 years is described. The conclusion is that using this method, four out of the six categories of children examined show complete concordance and can be repeated as required; this is particularly true insofar as elongations, blockages, repetitions and interjections are concerned. However, one cannot consider as valid criteria the length of the pauses and the quality of breathing during phonation.
作者研究了从听觉角度所感知到的口吃者行为的基本方面,并讨论了评估的可靠性。文中描述了对7至12岁儿童语音样本进行分子分析的方法。结论是,使用这种方法,所检查的六类儿童中有四类表现出完全一致,并且可以根据需要重复;就延长、阻塞、重复和插入语而言,尤其如此。然而,不能将发声期间停顿的时长和呼吸的质量视为有效的标准。