Reikie D F
J Prosthet Dent. 1993 Nov;70(5):433-7. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(93)90080-8.
Many esthetic and functional considerations are reviewed for the partially edentulous implant candidate. With the availability of adjunctive grafting procedures, it is time for the implant team to change the traditional treatment planning approach that allows patient anatomy to dictate implant position and prosthesis design. Dimensions of the edentulous space and evaluation of occlusal relationships are discussed. Soft tissue ridge contour and creation of favorable cervical harmony are also reviewed. Functional demands unique to the partially edentulous patient are outlined in addition to the challenges of creating a prosthesis with natural cervical form and emergence profile.
本文回顾了部分牙列缺损种植修复患者的诸多美学和功能方面的考量因素。随着辅助植骨手术的应用,种植团队是时候改变传统的治疗计划方法了,这种传统方法是让患者的解剖结构决定种植体位置和修复体设计。文中讨论了无牙间隙的尺寸以及咬合关系的评估。还回顾了软组织嵴轮廓以及创造良好颈部协调性的方法。除了制作具有自然颈部形态和龈缘轮廓的修复体所面临的挑战外,还概述了部分牙列缺损患者特有的功能需求。