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长期垂体脓肿的磁共振特征

Magnetic resonance characterization of a long-standing pituitary abscess.

作者信息

Abs R, Parizel P M, Verlooy J, Neetens I, Arnouts P

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.

出版信息

J Endocrinol Invest. 1993 Sep;16(8):635-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03347685.

DOI:10.1007/BF03347685
PMID:8258652
Abstract

A 56-year-old male patient with panhypopituitarism is presented. Magnetic resonance (MR) examination of the pituitary region revealed a pituitary mass with markedly increased signal intensity on T1-weighted images and low signal intensity on T2-weighted images. At surgery, a large amount of purulent material was removed. At light microscopy, the tissue was demonstrated to be a pituitary abscess occurring in an otherwise normal pituitary gland. The high signal intensity on T1-weighted images does not correspond to the only MR description of a pituitary abscess given until now, reporting a mass isointense to white matter. These signal characteristics could emanate from the presence of small amounts of blood breakdown products in the proteinaceous content of the abscess. MR appearance of a pituitary abscess is possibly aspecific and could depend on the pathological composition of the lesion.

摘要

本文报告了一名56岁的全垂体功能减退男性患者。垂体区域的磁共振(MR)检查显示垂体有一肿块,在T1加权图像上信号强度明显增加,在T2加权图像上呈低信号强度。手术中清除了大量脓性物质。在光学显微镜下,该组织被证实为发生在其他方面正常垂体中的垂体脓肿。T1加权图像上的高信号强度与迄今为止关于垂体脓肿的唯一MR描述不符,此前报道的肿块与白质等信号。这些信号特征可能源于脓肿蛋白质成分中少量血液分解产物的存在。垂体脓肿的MR表现可能是非特异性的,并且可能取决于病变的病理组成。

相似文献

1
Magnetic resonance characterization of a long-standing pituitary abscess.长期垂体脓肿的磁共振特征
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引用本文的文献

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Pituitary abscess: a case report and systematic review of 488 cases.垂体脓肿:488 例病例的报告和系统评价。
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2023 Jun 26;18(1):165. doi: 10.1186/s13023-023-02788-1.
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T1 hyperintense cystic lesion - an epidermoid or an abscess?T1高信号囊性病变——表皮样囊肿还是脓肿?
Clin Neuroradiol. 2010 Mar;20(1):66-9. doi: 10.1007/s00062-010-0031-8. Epub 2010 Feb 28.
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Endoscopic treatment of pituitary abscess: two case reports and literature review.垂体脓肿的内镜治疗:两例病例报告及文献综述

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Magnetic resonance imaging and computerized tomography images in a case of pituitary abscess.垂体脓肿病例的磁共振成像和计算机断层扫描图像
J Endocrinol Invest. 2001 Dec;24(11):887-91. doi: 10.1007/BF03343947.
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