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[儿童正常情况下及几种神经系统疾病中糖胺聚糖的肾脏排泄]

[Renal excretion of glycosaminoglycans under normal conditions and in several nervous system diseases in children].

作者信息

Bondarenko E S, Shamkhalova V G, Shvabrina T V

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1976;76(10):1509-13.

PMID:826059
Abstract

The authors studied 101 children with diseases of the nervous system (with hereditary and acquired pathology) and 205 practically normal children. The urine excretion of specific components of the connective tissue (glycosaminoglycanes) was higher than in normals. Lesions of the connective tissue stroma in such forms of pathology is expressed not only in quantitative changes of glycosaminoglycane, but in their qualitative characteristics. Disturbances of the fractional compounds of glycosaminoglycane in the urine of patients differs from the parameters of chromatograms of normals by a high content of fractions of heparansulfate in a relatively low level of chondroethylsulfatolike fractions. In such states the severity of the clinical picture is accompanied by expressed metabolic disturbances.

摘要

作者研究了101名患有神经系统疾病(包括遗传性和后天性病变)的儿童以及205名几乎正常的儿童。结缔组织特定成分(糖胺聚糖)的尿排泄量高于正常儿童。在这类病理形式中,结缔组织基质的病变不仅表现为糖胺聚糖的数量变化,还体现在其质量特征上。患者尿液中糖胺聚糖的分级成分紊乱,与正常人色谱图参数不同,表现为硫酸乙酰肝素级分含量较高,而类软骨素硫酸乙酯级分含量相对较低。在这种状态下,临床症状的严重程度伴随着明显的代谢紊乱。

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