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化学修饰对前列腺素代谢转化的影响。

Effect of chemical modifications on the metabolic transformation of prostaglandins.

作者信息

Granström E, Hansson G

出版信息

Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res. 1976;1:215-9.

PMID:826142
Abstract

The metabolism of three analogues of PGF2alpha was studied in the Cynomolgus monkey and in the human, viz., 15-methyl-PGF2alpha, 16,16-dimethyl PGF2alpha, and 17-phenyl-18,19,20-trinor-PGF2alpha. The half-lives of the three compounds in the human circulation was considerably longer than that of PGF2alpha. The dehydrogenation of the secondary alcohol group at C-15 was completely blocked in the two first-mentioned compounds. These were degraded mainly by beta-oxidation, and their main metabolites, both in plasma and urine, were dinor-15-methyl-PGF2alpha and dinor-16,16-dimethyl-PFG2alpha, respectively. 17-Phenyl-18,19,20-trinor-PGF2alpha, finally, was metabolized to some extent by dehydrogenation at C-15, and also by reduction of the delta13 double bond and by beta-oxidation.

摘要

在食蟹猴和人体中研究了三种前列腺素F2α类似物的代谢情况,即15-甲基前列腺素F2α、16,16-二甲基前列腺素F2α和17-苯基-18,19,20-三降前列腺素F2α。这三种化合物在人体循环中的半衰期比前列腺素F2α长得多。在上述前两种化合物中,C-15位仲醇基的脱氢反应完全受阻。它们主要通过β-氧化降解,其在血浆和尿液中的主要代谢产物分别是二降-15-甲基前列腺素F2α和二降-16,16-二甲基前列腺素F2α。最后,17-苯基-18,19,20-三降前列腺素F2α在一定程度上通过C-15位脱氢、δ13双键还原以及β-氧化进行代谢。

相似文献

1
Effect of chemical modifications on the metabolic transformation of prostaglandins.化学修饰对前列腺素代谢转化的影响。
Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res. 1976;1:215-9.
2
Metabolism of 17-phenyl-18,19, 20-trinor-prostaglandin F2alpha in the Cynomolgus monkey and the human female.食蟹猴和人类女性体内17-苯基-18,19,20-三降前列腺素F2α的代谢
Prostaglandins. 1975 Jan;9(1):19-45. doi: 10.1016/s0090-6980(75)80114-6.
3
Radioimmunoassays for prostaglandin metabolites.前列腺素代谢物的放射免疫测定法。
Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res. 1976;1:81-92.
4
Responses of intraocular pressure and the pupil of feline eyes to prostaglandin EP1 and FP receptor agonists.猫眼中眼压和瞳孔对前列腺素EP1和FP受体激动剂的反应。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1999 Nov;40(12):3047-53.
5
Metabolism of 16,16-dimethyl-prostaglandin F2alpha in the cynomolgus monkey and the human female.食蟹猴和人类女性体内16,16-二甲基前列腺素F2α的代谢
Biochem Med. 1976 Feb;15(1):95-113. doi: 10.1016/0006-2944(76)90076-4.
6
Penetration of natural prostaglandins and their ester prodrugs and analogs across human ocular tissues in vitro.
J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 1998 Oct;14(5):389-99. doi: 10.1089/jop.1998.14.389.
7
Urinary 8-epi-PGF2alpha and its endogenous beta-oxidation products (2,3-dinor and 2,3-dinor-5,6-dihydro) as biomarkers of total body oxidative stress.尿8-表-前列腺素F2α及其内源性β-氧化产物(2,3-二去甲和2,3-二去甲-5,6-二氢)作为全身氧化应激的生物标志物。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 May 13;330(3):731-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.03.024.
8
Delta13-reductase dependent metabolism of prostaglandins in the mammalian brain and eye.哺乳动物大脑和眼睛中前列腺素的Δ13-还原酶依赖性代谢
Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 1997 Sep;57(3):305-10. doi: 10.1016/s0952-3278(97)90549-4.
9
Metabolism of delta4-cis-PGF1alpha in the monkey.猴体内δ4-顺式前列地尔F1α的代谢
Prostaglandins. 1978 May;15(5):813-21. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(78)90147-8.
10
Synthesis of 2,3-dinor-PGFalpha metabolites.2,3-二去甲前列腺素Fα代谢物的合成
Prostaglandins. 1977 Sep;14(3):407-12. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(77)90256-8.