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前列腺素对动物呼吸道的作用。

Actions of prostaglandins on the respiratory tract of animals.

作者信息

Rosenthale M E, Dervinis A, Strike D

出版信息

Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res. 1976;1:477-93.

PMID:826148
Abstract

Experimental data now strongly suggest that the PGs, by nature of their natural local occurrence and destruction, powerful effects on, and release from lung tissue are important in regulating both pulmonary homeostasis and dysfunction. Laboratory studies on their activity, potency, duration, preferred route of administration, mechanism and possible antiallergic effects, have been largely substantiated in humans. Structure activity studies on a large number of congeners of PGE, PGF, and PGA emphasize the critical importance of stereochemistry and various substituent groups on biologic activity in the lung.

摘要

实验数据现在有力地表明,前列腺素因其在局部天然存在和降解的特性,对肺组织具有强大作用并能从肺组织释放,这在调节肺内稳态和功能障碍方面很重要。关于其活性、效力、持续时间、首选给药途径、作用机制和可能的抗过敏作用的实验室研究,在人体中已基本得到证实。对大量前列腺素E、前列腺素F和前列腺素A同系物的构效关系研究强调了立体化学和各种取代基对肺生物活性的至关重要性。

相似文献

1
Actions of prostaglandins on the respiratory tract of animals.前列腺素对动物呼吸道的作用。
Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res. 1976;1:477-93.
2
Bronchial effects of some prostaglandin E and F analogues.
Acta Physiol Scand. 1977 Jun;100(2):172-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1977.tb05934.x.
3
[Metabolism and actions of vasoactive substances in the lung. (2) Effects of mixtures of prostaglandins F and E of various concentrations on tracheal muscle responsiveness].[肺中血管活性物质的代谢与作用。(2) 不同浓度前列腺素F和E混合物对气管肌肉反应性的影响]
Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi. 1975 Aug;13(8):460-5.
4
Excitatory and inhibitory actions of isoprostanes in human and canine airway smooth muscle.异前列腺素在人和犬气道平滑肌中的兴奋和抑制作用。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2000 Nov;295(2):506-11.
5
Inhibition of bronchoconstriction by aerosols of prostaglandins E1 and E2.前列腺素E1和E2气雾剂对支气管收缩的抑制作用。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1980 Jul;214(1):68-73.
6
Receptors for E and F prostaglandins in airways.气道中E和F前列腺素的受体。
Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res. 1980;7:1003-8.
7
Cardiovascular actions of prostaglandins D and E in the sheep: evidence for two distinct receptors.前列腺素D和E对绵羊的心血管作用:两种不同受体的证据。
Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res. 1976;1:221-30.
8
Effects of various prostanoids on gallbladder muscle.
Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res. 1980;8:1569-71.
9
Effects of prostaglandins on intestinal smooth muscle of isolated colon and duodenum in guinea-pigs.前列腺素对豚鼠离体结肠和十二指肠肠平滑肌的作用。
Fukushima J Med Sci. 1977;24(1-2):55-62.
10
[Physiological and pharmacological actions of prostaglandins and related substances on the respiratory system].[前列腺素及相关物质对呼吸系统的生理和药理作用]
Nihon Rinsho. 1985 Mar;43(3):497-500.

引用本文的文献

1
Purification, cDNA cloning and expression of 15-oxoprostaglandin 13-reductase from pig lung.猪肺15-氧代前列腺素13-还原酶的纯化、cDNA克隆及表达
Biochem J. 1998 Feb 15;330 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):103-8. doi: 10.1042/bj3300103.
2
Effect of propranolol on the airway response to prostaglandin E2 in normal man.普萘洛尔对正常人气道对前列腺素E2反应的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Nov;12(5):731-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1981.tb01297.x.
3
The role of histamine H1- and H2-receptors in the generation of thromboxane A2 in perfused guinea-pig lungs.
组胺H1和H2受体在豚鼠离体灌流肺中血栓素A2生成中的作用
Br J Pharmacol. 1979 Apr;65(4):629-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1979.tb07874.x.