Dudin A A, Rambaud-Cousson A, Badawi S, Da'na N A, Thalji A, Hannoun A
Department of Pediatrics, Makassed Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ann Trop Paediatr. 1993;13(3):249-52. doi: 10.1080/02724936.1993.11747654.
ABO and Rh(D) blood group distribution was evaluated among Palestinian women in the southern area of the West Bank and east Jerusalem. Eleven per cent of women were Rh(D) negative. The review of the last 12,169 deliveries at Makassed Hospital showed that 4.8% of Rh(D)-negative mothers gave birth to Rh(D)-positive infants with haemolytic disease of the newborn. Thirty per cent of A or B infants born to O Rh(D)-positive mothers had a positive direct antiglobulin test with the presence of allo-immune A or B antibody in infant serum. ABO incompatibility was a major reason for phototherapy during the 1st week of life. Results and possibilities for prevention are discussed.
对约旦河西岸南部地区和东耶路撒冷的巴勒斯坦妇女的ABO和Rh(D)血型分布进行了评估。11%的妇女为Rh(D)阴性。对马克西赛德医院最近12169例分娩情况的回顾显示，4.8%的Rh(D)阴性母亲生下了患有新生儿溶血病的Rh(D)阳性婴儿。O型Rh(D)阳性母亲所生的A或B型婴儿中有30%直接抗球蛋白试验呈阳性，婴儿血清中存在同种免疫A或B抗体。ABO血型不相容是出生后第一周进行光疗的主要原因。文中讨论了相关结果及预防的可能性。
