Martin J, Marco V, Zidan A, Marco C
Unitat de Diagnòstic per la Imatge d'alta Tecnologia (UDIAT), Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain.
Skeletal Radiol. 1993 Oct;22(7):511-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00209098.
Three cases of hydatid disease are reported, all presenting as soft tissue lesions in the lower extremities. All three cases were studied with ultrasound (US), two with computed tomography (CT), and two with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging techniques. Two patients presented with multivesicular lesions which were considered diagnostic of hydatid disease. The third patient showed a lesion with a predominantly solid pattern, closely mimicking a soft-tissue neoplasm. US was not diagnostic, but MR outlined vesicular structures and a fibrous pericyst. Hydatid disease presenting in the soft tissues can therefore be diagnosed with confidence when it shows multivesicular lesions but MR may be the most useful imaging technique when a complex or solid pattern is present.
本文报告了3例包虫病病例,均表现为下肢软组织病变。所有3例均接受了超声(US)检查,2例接受了计算机断层扫描(CT)检查,2例接受了磁共振(MR)成像检查。2例患者表现为多囊性病变,被诊断为包虫病。第3例患者表现为以实性为主的病变,酷似软组织肿瘤。超声检查未明确诊断,但磁共振成像显示了囊泡结构和纤维性包囊。因此,当软组织包虫病表现为多囊性病变时可确诊,但当出现复杂或实性病变时,磁共振成像可能是最有用的成像技术。