Rabadanova M G, Svirin A V, Lapochkin V I, Pham T H
Vestn Oftalmol. 1993 Jul-Sep;109(4):21-3.
Comprehensive ophthalmologic examinations of the anterior chamber angle were carried out in 130 patients (259 eyes) aged 16 to 39 (mean age 22.9 +/- 0.55 years) with myopia of 0.5 to 13.6 diopters. Study of the pattern of gonioscopic signs distribution has shown that the most characteristic factor related to myopia development and progress is the presence of goniodysgenesis signs, namely, expressed development of ligamentum pectinatum iridis, marked anterior position of Schlemm's canal combined with a wide anterior chamber corner, and pigmentation of anterior chamber corner. Analysis of gonioscopic signs, their mutual influences and relationships with other anatomicofunctional parameters will help assess the role of these signs in the development of complicated myopia, prediction of myopia course, and differential diagnosis of its pathogenetic forms.
对130例（259只眼）年龄在16至39岁（平均年龄22.9±0.55岁）、近视度数为0.5至13.6屈光度的患者进行了前房角的全面眼科检查。对前房角镜检查体征分布模式的研究表明，与近视发展和进展相关的最典型因素是存在前房角发育异常体征，即虹膜梳状韧带明显发育、施莱姆管显著靠前并伴有宽前房角以及前房角色素沉着。对前房角镜检查体征、它们的相互影响以及与其他解剖功能参数的关系进行分析，将有助于评估这些体征在复杂性近视发展中的作用、预测近视病程以及对其发病形式进行鉴别诊断。
