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谁会参与心血管疾病风险因素筛查?基于宗教组织项目的经验。

Who participates in cardiovascular disease risk factor screenings? Experience with a religious organization-based program.

作者信息

Wells B L, Brown C C, Horm J W, Carleton R A, Lasater T M

机构信息

Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Md.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1994 Jan;84(1):113-5. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.1.113.

Abstract

Adult members who declined participation in cardiovascular disease risk factor screenings offered at religious organizations were randomly selected and asked to participate in screenings at their homes. Relationships between screening participation and sociodemographic, behavioral, and physiological measures were examined. Age, knowledge of cardiovascular disease risk factors, body mass index, current smoking status, previous report of elevated blood pressure, current diastolic blood pressure measurement, frequency of worship service attendance, and residential distance from the religious organization screening site were important predictors of screening response. Those with conspicuous risk factors appeared less likely to initially respond to religious organization site screening invitations.

摘要

拒绝参加宗教组织提供的心血管疾病风险因素筛查的成年成员被随机挑选出来,并被要求在家中参加筛查。研究了筛查参与情况与社会人口学、行为和生理指标之间的关系。年龄、心血管疾病风险因素知识、体重指数、当前吸烟状况、既往高血压报告、当前舒张压测量值、参加礼拜仪式的频率以及与宗教组织筛查地点的居住距离是筛查反应的重要预测因素。那些有明显风险因素的人似乎最初对宗教组织现场筛查邀请的反应较小。

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