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一项预防计划在西班牙初级卫生保健系统中的应用。

Application of a preventive programme in the Spanish primary health care system.

作者信息

De Diego M, Martinez Acevedo M

出版信息

Fam Pract. 1993 Sep;10(3):320-2. doi: 10.1093/fampra/10.3.320.

DOI:10.1093/fampra/10.3.320
PMID:8282159
Abstract

In this study the main objective was to evaluate a programme on prevention activities and its promotion in the Primary Health Care (PAPPS) in our health centre. We made a descriptive study of a population of 20,000 inhabitants, taking 100 histories at random from the total at the centre. The studied variables were: age, sex, blood pressure, alcohol, tobacco, height and weight. The more important results were: 62% of the histories had reported the variables, being more frequently recorded in older patients. The least frequently reported variable was weight (CI 95%: 37%, 19%) and the highest was smoking (CI 95%: 49%, 29%). There were no sex differences except for smoking that was significantly higher in women. In conclusion it is necessary to evaluate primary health care through the national established programmes, to reach a better standard of health.

摘要

在本研究中,主要目标是评估我们健康中心的初级卫生保健预防活动及推广项目(PAPPS)。我们对20000名居民进行了描述性研究,从中心的总人数中随机抽取100份病历。研究变量包括:年龄、性别、血压、酒精、烟草、身高和体重。更重要的结果是:62%的病历报告了这些变量,在老年患者中记录得更频繁。报告最少的变量是体重(95%置信区间:37%,19%),最高的是吸烟(95%置信区间:49%,29%)。除吸烟外,无性别差异,女性吸烟率显著更高。总之,有必要通过国家既定项目评估初级卫生保健,以达到更好的健康标准。

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Application of a preventive programme in the Spanish primary health care system.一项预防计划在西班牙初级卫生保健系统中的应用。
Fam Pract. 1993 Sep;10(3):320-2. doi: 10.1093/fampra/10.3.320.
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