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大鼠肝脏和肾脏匀浆对促甲状腺激素释放激素及一种相关化合物的降解作用。

Degradation of thyrotropin releasing hormone and a related compound by rat liver and kidney homogenate.

作者信息

Visser T J, Klootwijk W, Docter R, Hennemann G

出版信息

Neuroendocrinology. 1976;21(3):204-13. doi: 10.1159/000122606.

DOI:10.1159/000122606
PMID:828243
Abstract

The inactivation of the hypothalamic hormone by rat liver and kidney homogenates was studied, using specific radioimmunoassays for the measurement of thyrotropin releasing hormone, pGlu-His-Pro-NH2 (TRH), and for an analogous peptide, pGlu-His-Pro-OH(TRH-OH), which has been proposed as a major metabolite of TRH [NAIR et al., 1971]. The inactivation of TRH and the free acid was found to be rapid. Heat lability and saturation kinetics suggest the involvement of enzymatic processes. In liver homogenate, TRH-OH production from TRH was observed. The accumulation of TRH-OH was substantial in experiments employing near-saturation concentrations of TRH. The liver and kidney are ascribed as major sites for breakdown of TRH in vivo.

摘要

利用特异性放射免疫分析法测定促甲状腺激素释放激素pGlu-His-Pro-NH2(TRH)以及一种类似肽pGlu-His-Pro-OH(TRH-OH)(有人提出它是TRH的主要代谢产物[奈尔等人,1971年]),对大鼠肝脏和肾脏匀浆使下丘脑激素失活的情况进行了研究。发现TRH和游离酸的失活很快。热不稳定性和饱和动力学表明有酶促过程参与。在肝脏匀浆中,观察到由TRH产生TRH-OH。在采用接近饱和浓度TRH的实验中,TRH-OH的积累量很大。肝脏和肾脏被认为是体内TRH分解的主要部位。

相似文献

1
Degradation of thyrotropin releasing hormone and a related compound by rat liver and kidney homogenate.大鼠肝脏和肾脏匀浆对促甲状腺激素释放激素及一种相关化合物的降解作用。
Neuroendocrinology. 1976;21(3):204-13. doi: 10.1159/000122606.
2
A radioimmunoassay for the measurement of pyroglutamyl-histidyl-proline, a proposed thyrotropin releasing hormone metabolite.一种用于测量焦谷氨酸-组氨酸-脯氨酸(一种假定的促甲状腺激素释放激素代谢物)的放射免疫测定法。
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Inactivation of thyrotrophin releasing hormone by human and rat serum.人及大鼠血清对促甲状腺激素释放激素的灭活作用。
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Release of thyrotropin and prolactin by a thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) precursor, TRH-Gly: conversion to TRH is sufficient for in vivo effects.促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)前体TRH-Gly对促甲状腺激素和催乳素的释放作用:转化为TRH足以产生体内效应。
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High concentrations of p-Glu-His-Pro-NH2 (thyrotropin-releasing hormone) occur in rat prostate.
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Thyroid hormones modulate thyrotropin-releasing hormone biosynthesis in tissues outside the hypothalamic-pituitary axis of male rats.甲状腺激素调节雄性大鼠下丘脑 - 垂体轴以外组织中促甲状腺激素释放激素的生物合成。
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Kinetics and pattern of degradation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in human plasma.促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)在人血浆中的降解动力学及模式
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Presence of a particulate thyrotropin-releasing hormone-degrading pyroglutamate aminopeptidase activity in rat liver.大鼠肝脏中存在一种可降解促甲状腺激素释放激素的颗粒性焦谷氨酸氨基肽酶活性。
Neuroendocrinology. 1989 Apr;49(4):442-8. doi: 10.1159/000125150.

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