Lamarche S, Campbell M, Matheson P, Whissell C
Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.
Percept Mot Skills. 1993 Dec;77(3 Pt 1):748-50. doi: 10.2466/pms.1993.77.3.748.
Results from subject-wise and word-wise analyses of recall for four types of emotional lists memorized by 14 subjects confirm that active words (pleasant and active, unpleasant and active) are better recalled than passive words (pleasant and passive, unpleasant and passive). The standardized formula 'recall = .68 (serial position) + .24 (activation)' successfully predicts 53% (R = .73) of variance in the recall criterion.
对14名受试者记忆的四种情感列表进行的逐受试者和逐词回忆分析结果证实，主动词（愉快且主动、不愉快且主动）比被动词（愉快且被动、不愉快且被动）的回忆效果更好。标准化公式“回忆=0.68（序列位置）+0.24（激活）”成功预测了回忆标准中53%（R=0.73）的方差。
