Mandelbrot L, Verspyck E, Dommergues M, Bréart G, Dumez Y
Port Royal University Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Paris, France.
Fetal Diagn Ther. 1993 Nov-Dec;8(6):412-7. doi: 10.1159/000263860.
A retrospective study compared two comparable consecutive groups of nonlaboring primiparas beyond 41 weeks with severe oligohydromanios (no amniotic pocket more than 2 cm deep). Transabdominal amnioinfusions were not done in the historical control group (n = 14) but were done in the second group (n = 11). Fetal heart rate patterns and neonatal outcome were better in the group with amnioinfusion than in controls, and the rate of cesarean delivery was significantly lower (18 vs. 93%, p < 0.001). These results suggest that prepartum transabdominal amnioinfusion may have obstetrical and perinatal benefits for nonlaboring postdates with oligohydramnios, especially when the cervix is unripe.
一项回顾性研究比较了两组连续的、具有可比性的孕41周以上的未临产初产妇,她们均患有严重羊水过少(羊水最大深度不超过2厘米)。历史对照组(n = 14)未进行经腹羊膜腔灌注,而第二组(n = 11)进行了该操作。羊膜腔灌注组的胎心率模式和新生儿结局均优于对照组,剖宫产率显著更低(18% 对 93%,p < 0.001)。这些结果表明,产前经腹羊膜腔灌注可能对羊水过少的过期未临产产妇具有产科和围产期益处,尤其是在宫颈未成熟时。