Igamberdiev A U
Department of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Voronezh State University, Russia.
Biosystems. 1993;31(1):65-73. doi: 10.1016/0303-2647(93)90018-8.
Internal quantum non-demolition measurements are inherent for biological organization and determine the essential features of living systems. Low energy dissipation in these measurements provided by slow conformational relaxation of biomacromolecular complexes (regarded as measuring devices) is the main precondition of enzyme operation and information transfer determining the steady non-equilibrium state of biosystems. The presence of an internal formal description inside a biosystem, expressed in genetic structures (developmental program), is a consequence of its quantum properties. Incompleteness of this formal description provides the possibility of the generation of new functional relations and interconnections inside the system. This is a logical precondition of an evolutionary process. The quantum mechanical uncertainty that underlies the appearance of bifurcations is considered to be the main physical foundation of complication and irreversible transformation of biosystems.
内部量子非破坏测量对于生物组织而言是固有的，并决定了生命系统的基本特征。由生物大分子复合物（被视为测量装置）的缓慢构象弛豫所提供的这些测量中的低能量耗散，是酶运作和信息传递的主要前提条件，而酶运作和信息传递决定了生物系统的稳定非平衡态。生物系统内部存在以遗传结构（发育程序）表示的内部形式描述，是其量子特性的结果。这种形式描述的不完整性为系统内部产生新的功能关系和相互联系提供了可能性。这是进化过程的逻辑前提。作为分支出现基础的量子力学不确定性被认为是生物系统复杂化和不可逆转变的主要物理基础。
