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[科纳科夫斯卡亚水电站温水对拟鲤幼鱼感染粘孢子虫的影响]

[Effect of warm waters of the Konakovskaia hydro-electric power plant on the infectibility of the young of the roach with Myxosporidia].

作者信息

Solomatova V P, Luzin A V, Iarmolinskiĭ A A

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 1976 Nov-Dec;10(6):514-8.

PMID:828718
Abstract

Data are given on the effect of warm waters of the Kanakovskaya hydro-electric power station on the infection level of the roach young with myxosporidians. 1641 one-year old specimens of roach were examined. 11 species of myxosporidians are reported from the zone of warm waters influence while in the control gulf beyond the warming zone--only 7 species. Within the larval period only two species, Chloromyxum legeri and Zschokkella costata, were recorded. Their developmental cycle was retraced. Under the influence of warm waters the developmental period from plasmodium to spore in Ch. legeri is accelerated: from 20 days to "cold" waters to 15 days in "warm" ones. In winter period in warm water zone a sporeformation of many species of myxosporidians takes place. At the same time the infection with plasmodial stages keeps on a high level that indicates to a continuous active feeding of the young even in winter.

摘要

给出了卡纳科夫斯卡亚水电站温水对拟鲤幼鱼粘孢子虫感染水平影响的数据。检查了1641条一岁拟鲤标本。在温水影响区域报告了11种粘孢子虫,而在变暖区域之外的对照海湾中——只有7种。在幼体期仅记录到两种,即勒氏绿粘孢虫和肋状茨氏孢虫。追溯了它们的发育周期。在温水的影响下,勒氏绿粘孢虫从疟原虫到孢子的发育时期加快:在“冷水”中为20天,在“温水”中为15天。在冬季,温水区域会发生多种粘孢子虫的孢子形成。与此同时,疟原虫阶段的感染保持在高水平,这表明即使在冬季幼鱼也持续活跃摄食。

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