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犬类和人类中3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A(HMG-CoA)还原酶抑制剂缓释/控释剂型的评价

Evaluation of sustained/controlled-release dosage forms of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme a (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors in dogs and humans.

作者信息

Cheng H, Sutton S C, Pipkin J D, Zentner G M, Rogers J D, Schwartz J I, Mitchel Y B, Grasing K, Schwartz M S, Amin R D

机构信息

Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, Pennsylvania 19468.

出版信息

Pharm Res. 1993 Nov;10(11):1683-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1018997308946.

DOI:10.1023/a:1018997308946
PMID:8290485
Abstract

Seven sustained/controlled-release dosage forms were designed for gastrointestinal delivery of lovastatin or simvastatin, two potent HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia. The in vivo performance of these formulations was evaluated in dogs and healthy volunteers in terms of the cholesterol lowering efficacy and/or systemic concentrations of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. Results from the present and previous studies suggest that, through the controlled release of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, sustained lower plasma concentrations of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors may result in an equal or better therapeutic efficacy.

摘要

设计了七种用于洛伐他汀或辛伐他汀胃肠道给药的缓释/控释剂型,洛伐他汀和辛伐他汀是两种用于治疗高胆固醇血症的强效HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂。根据HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂的降胆固醇疗效和/或全身浓度,在犬和健康志愿者中评估了这些制剂的体内性能。当前研究和既往研究的结果表明,通过HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂的控释,持续较低的HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂血浆浓度可能产生同等或更好的治疗效果。

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1
Evaluation of sustained/controlled-release dosage forms of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme a (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors in dogs and humans.犬类和人类中3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A(HMG-CoA)还原酶抑制剂缓释/控释剂型的评价
Pharm Res. 1993 Nov;10(11):1683-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1018997308946.
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本文引用的文献

1
Mevinolin: a highly potent competitive inhibitor of hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase and a cholesterol-lowering agent.美伐他汀:一种高效的羟甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶竞争性抑制剂及降胆固醇药物。
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3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶抑制剂的临床药代动力学
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Expanded Clinical Evaluation of Lovastatin (EXCEL) study results. I. Efficacy in modifying plasma lipoproteins and adverse event profile in 8245 patients with moderate hypercholesterolemia.洛伐他汀扩展临床评估(EXCEL)研究结果。I. 对8245例中度高胆固醇血症患者调节血浆脂蛋白的疗效及不良事件情况
Arch Intern Med. 1991 Jan;151(1):43-9. doi: 10.1001/archinte.151.1.43.
6
Metabolic disposition studies on simvastatin, a cholesterol-lowering prodrug.关于降胆固醇前体药物辛伐他汀的代谢处置研究。
Drug Metab Dispos. 1990 Mar-Apr;18(2):138-45.
7
Enhancement of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor efficacy through administration of a controlled-porosity osmotic pump dosage form.通过给予控释微孔渗透泵剂型提高3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A(HMG-CoA)还原酶抑制剂的疗效。
Pharm Res. 1991 Jul;8(7):873-6. doi: 10.1023/a:1015899328105.