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[新生儿左心室流出道(及流入道)的严重梗阻。解剖临床类型]

[Severe obstructions to outflow (and inflow) of the left ventricle in the newborn. Anatomo-clinical forms].

作者信息

Guía Torrent J M, Castro García F J, Gracían Goméz M, Garre Sánchez I, Beseler Soto B

机构信息

Sección de Cardiología Pediátrica, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia.

出版信息

An Esp Pediatr. 1993 Oct;39 Suppl 55:42-8.

PMID:8291806
Abstract

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome, fundamentally aortic atresia with mitral hypoplasia or atresia, and related anomalies (critical aortic stenosis, mitral atresia and mitral stenosis) are the most important causes of severe left ventricular outflow and inflow tract obstruction in the newborn. We describe the anatomo-clinic forms of this entities and enumerate another less common causes of left ventricle obstruction in the neonate: mitral subvalvular abnormalities, cardiomyopathies and cardiac tumors.

摘要

左心发育不全综合征,从根本上来说是主动脉闭锁合并二尖瓣发育不全或闭锁,以及相关异常(重度主动脉瓣狭窄、二尖瓣闭锁和二尖瓣狭窄),是新生儿严重左心室流出道和流入道梗阻的最重要原因。我们描述了该病症的解剖临床类型,并列举了新生儿左心室梗阻的其他较不常见原因:二尖瓣瓣下异常、心肌病和心脏肿瘤。

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