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[抗精神病药物对动物情绪性愤怒反应的影响]

[The influence of neuroleptics on the emotional anger reaction in animals].

作者信息

Burow W

出版信息

Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol Beih. 1975;20-21:130-3.

PMID:829611
Abstract

In experimental observations the reaction of anger in cats was tested under the effects of psychotropic drugs. They were inhibited by chlopromazine and trifluoperazine. An even stronger effect on the emotional and in addition on the reaction of aggression is produced by haloperidol. By electrical and chemical stimulation of the anterior section of the hypothalamus and the central substantia grisea the evoked fit of emotion, as regards the vegetative and motor manifestations is repressed by all three preparations; but not as regards the specific components of the anger reaction, like growling and spitting. In further experiments chlorpromazine, trifluoperazine and haloperidol were injected into the nucleus amygdalae and in the nucleus caudatus. This resulted in a pronounced tropism in the amygdaloid nucleus, and a lesser tropism in the nucleus caudatus with the neuroleptica of the phenothiazine type. Haloperidol, on the other hand, did not effect the activity of the nucleus amygdalae and creates an obvious tropism in the nucleus caudatus.

摘要

在实验观察中,研究了精神药物作用下猫的愤怒反应。氯丙嗪和三氟拉嗪可抑制这种反应。氟哌啶醇对情绪以及攻击反应的影响更强。通过电刺激和化学刺激下丘脑前部和中央灰质,这三种制剂均可抑制由植物性和运动性表现所诱发的情绪发作;但对于愤怒反应的特定成分,如咆哮和吐口水,则无抑制作用。在进一步的实验中,将氯丙嗪、三氟拉嗪和氟哌啶醇注射到杏仁核和尾状核中。这导致了在杏仁核中有明显的嗜性,而对于吩噻嗪类抗精神病药,在尾状核中的嗜性较小。另一方面,氟哌啶醇对杏仁核的活性没有影响,却在尾状核中产生明显的嗜性。

相似文献

1
[The influence of neuroleptics on the emotional anger reaction in animals].[抗精神病药物对动物情绪性愤怒反应的影响]
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol Beih. 1975;20-21:130-3.
2
[The effect of neurotropic substances on the aggressive reaction evoked by electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus].[神经营养物质对下丘脑电刺激诱发的攻击反应的影响]
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[Effect of psychotropic drugs on the emotional behavior of cats caused by the administration of acetylcholine into the central grey matter].[精神药物对向中脑导水管周围灰质注射乙酰胆碱所致猫情绪行为的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1971 Dec;72(12):48-51.
6
[The appearance of threat and flight reactions evoked by stimulation of the anterior hypothalamus of cats against a background of psychotropic drug action].[在精神药物作用背景下,刺激猫的下丘脑前部所诱发的威胁和逃跑反应的表现]
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[The effect of neuroleptics on the behavioral and electrographic reactions evoked by stimulation of the cerebral limbic structures].[抗精神病药物对刺激大脑边缘结构所诱发的行为和脑电图反应的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1967 Jul-Aug;17(4):659-68.
9
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[Effect of psychotropic substances on conditioned reflexes in cats after emotional excitation].
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