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[从用户角度看长期治疗卡]

[The long-term treatment card from the user's viewpoint].

作者信息

Chueca Rodríguez C, Herrer Castejón A, Viejo Navarro L, Martínez Delgado F, Uriel Pérez J A

机构信息

Centro de Salud Almozara, Zaragoza.

出版信息

Aten Primaria. 1993 Oct 31;12(7):397-400.

PMID:8297969
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To find the user's opinion of the long-term treatment card (LTC) as against repeat prescriptions from a medical clinic, the time employed on administration and information received on the use of the LTC. Criticisms and suggestions were gathered.

DESIGN

Crossover, by means of questionnaires filled in by the subjects.

SETTING

Almozara Health Centre, Zaragoza.

PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS

397 valid questionnaires given out to LTC users. The Primary Care team.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS

The LTC was preferred to a clinical prescription by 88% of those surveyed. 79% considered that they needed less time to obtain their prescriptions by using the LTC. 10% had difficulties in obtaining their treatment; 36% of them due to problems involving the collection/delivery timetable. 38% demanded the right to have medication included in the LTC: either at their own wish (18%), in the view of other INSALUD doctors (11%) or of any other medical officer (9%). 25% did not feel they were sufficiently informed.

CONCLUSIONS

The LTC is very widely accepted. Information on its use and functioning should be improved, with special emphasis on the inclusion of medication solely by the General Practitioner concerned. The criticisms collected, such as insufficient control of lengthy treatments or adverse side-effects, support the view that quality controls of the LTC are needed.

摘要

目的

了解用户对长期治疗卡(LTC)相对于从医疗诊所获取重复处方的看法、使用LTC的管理时间以及所获得的关于LTC使用的信息。收集批评意见和建议。

设计

采用受试者填写问卷的交叉设计。

地点

萨拉戈萨的阿尔莫萨拉健康中心。

患者及其他参与者

向LTC使用者发放了397份有效问卷。基层医疗团队。

测量及主要结果

88%的受访者更喜欢LTC而非临床处方。79%的人认为使用LTC获取处方所需时间更少。10%的人在获取治疗方面有困难;其中36%是由于取药/送药时间安排问题。38%的人要求有权将药物纳入LTC:出于自身意愿(18%)、其他国家卫生系统医生的意见(11%)或任何其他医务人员的意见(9%)。25%的人觉得没有得到充分的信息。

结论

LTC被广泛接受。应改进其使用和功能方面的信息,特别强调仅由相关全科医生纳入药物。所收集的批评意见,如对长期治疗或副作用控制不足,支持了需要对LTC进行质量控制的观点。

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