Bayer R
Division of Sociomedical Sciences, Columbia University School of Public Health, New York.
Hosp Pract (Off Ed). 1994 Feb 15;29(2):155-7, 161-4. doi: 10.1080/21548331.1994.11442982.
As epidemiology changes and new therapies emerge, the focus of disease control is shifting from the voluntary to the mandatory. This is reflected in debates about routine HIV testing of newborns and the confidentiality of HIV-infected adults. Other issues include access to unproven drugs, the problems posed by co-infection with TB, and prevention through needle and condom distribution.
随着流行病学的变化以及新疗法的出现,疾病控制的重点正从自愿性转向强制性。这体现在关于新生儿常规艾滋病毒检测以及艾滋病毒感染成年人隐私保密的辩论中。其他问题包括获取未经证实的药物、结核病合并感染带来的问题以及通过分发针头和避孕套进行预防。