Mow V C, Ateshian G A, Spilker R L
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
J Biomech Eng. 1993 Nov;115(4B):460-7. doi: 10.1115/1.2895525.
A survey of some of the advances made over the past twenty years in understanding diarthrodial joint biomechanics is presented. Topics covered in this review include: biotribology (i.e., friction, lubrication and wear of diarthrodial joints); contact area determinations; stereophotogrammetric rendering of articular surfaces; deformational field analysis using canonical problems; and finite element formulations for both infinitesimal and finite deformations of biphasic materials and precise anatomic surfaces. Suggestions are made for future research directions as well.
本文综述了过去二十年来在理解动关节生物力学方面取得的一些进展。本综述涵盖的主题包括：生物摩擦学（即动关节的摩擦、润滑和磨损）；接触面积测定；关节表面的立体摄影测量重建；使用典型问题进行变形场分析；以及针对双相材料和精确解剖表面的无穷小变形和有限变形的有限元公式。同时也对未来的研究方向提出了建议。
