Stöver B, Brandis M, Langer M
Radiologische Klinik, Universität, Freiburg.
Radiologe. 1993 Dec;33(12):668-74.
Studies on Wilms' tumor have led to intensive investigation of the relationship between nephroblastosis and nephroblastomatosis. Diagnostic strategies have changed: excretory urography is no longer recommended since all information needed is readily obtained by other imaging modalities. Ultrasound is used for the initial examination and confirms the presence and the localization of the mass. CT scan reveals perirenal invasion, and MRI allows the determination of tumor volume and confirmation or exclusion of vascular involvement.
对肾母细胞瘤的研究促使人们深入探究肾母细胞增生症与肾母细胞瘤病之间的关系。诊断策略已经发生了变化：由于其他成像方式能够轻易获取所需的所有信息，因此不再推荐排泄性尿路造影。超声用于初步检查，并确认肿块的存在及其定位。CT扫描可显示肾周侵犯情况，而MRI则有助于确定肿瘤体积，并确认或排除血管受累情况。
