Tschäppeler H
Institut für Diagnostische Radiologie, Röntgenabteilung, Universitäts-Kinderklinik, Inselspital, Bern.
Radiologe. 1993 Dec;33(12):679-84.
In the evaluation of a hepatic mass lesion, imaging techniques are of considerable importance, though the final diagnosis is established by histopathological examination. Radical surgery is still the best treatment for a primary malignant hepatic neoplasm and the surgeon should supplied in advance with all the information needed for planning the operation. Sonography is now the first diagnostic procedure performed, quite often followed by MRI as the only supplementary modality. Scintigraphy and angiography have been largely superseded; they are performed in carefully selected individual cases. CT is an alternative to MRI.
在评估肝脏占位性病变时,尽管最终诊断需通过组织病理学检查来确定,但影像学技术仍具有相当重要的意义。根治性手术仍是原发性肝脏恶性肿瘤的最佳治疗方法,外科医生应提前获得规划手术所需的所有信息。超声检查是目前首先进行的诊断程序,之后常常会进行MRI检查作为唯一的补充手段。闪烁扫描和血管造影在很大程度上已被取代;仅在经过精心挑选的个别病例中进行。CT是MRI的替代方法。