Jeste D V
Geriatric Psychiatry Clinical Research Center (116A), Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Diego, CA.
Schizophr Bull. 1993;19(4):687-9. doi: 10.1093/schbul/19.4.687.
Until recently, most of the research on schizophrenia has focused on young adults. With increasing longevity, the number of older schizophrenia patients in the population is expected to grow. Late-life schizophrenia patients fall into two groups: those who developed schizophrenia for the first time in later adulthood (late-onset schizophrenia) and those who developed the illness earlier in life and are presently middle-aged or elderly. There is a scarcity of published studies on late-life schizophrenia. The available data tend to challenge the commonly held view of schizophrenia as a disorder with onset restricted to the first half of life and a progressively deteriorating course. Further work on this important but long-neglected patient population is urgently needed for clinical as well as research purposes.
直到最近,大多数关于精神分裂症的研究都集中在年轻人身上。随着寿命的延长,老年精神分裂症患者的数量预计将会增加。老年精神分裂症患者分为两组:一组是在成年后期首次患上精神分裂症的(晚发性精神分裂症),另一组是早年患病且目前已步入中年或老年的患者。关于老年精神分裂症的已发表研究很少。现有数据往往对精神分裂症的普遍看法提出了挑战,即认为该疾病的发病仅限于生命的前半段且病程会逐渐恶化。出于临床和研究目的,迫切需要对这一重要但长期被忽视的患者群体开展进一步研究。