Goens J L, Schwartz R A, De Wolf K
Free University of Brussels, Belgium.
Am Fam Physician. 1994 Feb 1;49(2):415-8, 423-5.
The sexually transmitted diseases chancroid, lymphogranuloma venereum and granuloma inguinale should be familiar to physicians who care for patients at risk. The mucocutaneous manifestations of these three diseases must be distinguished from the lesions of other venereal diseases, such as primary syphilis and genital herpes simplex. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection should always be considered in patients with any venereal disease, since sexually transmitted diseases often occur together. Furthermore, the genital erosions that occur in patients with these three disorders may predispose them to HIV infection.
对于诊治有患病风险患者的医生来说,应该熟悉性传播疾病软下疳、性病性淋巴肉芽肿和腹股沟肉芽肿。这三种疾病的黏膜皮肤表现必须与其他性病的损害相区分,如一期梅毒和生殖器单纯疱疹。对于任何患有性病的患者都应始终考虑到人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染,因为性传播疾病常常同时发生。此外,患有这三种疾病的患者出现的生殖器糜烂可能使他们易感染HIV。