Lochmann O, Lochmannová J, Klimesová M, Nyc O
Ustav lékarské mikrobiologie, Fakultní nemocnice v Motole, Praha.
Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 1993 Dec;42(4):155-60.
The authors made an investigation of the contemporary position as regards the effectiveness of chemotherapeutic agents used for treatment of infections of the urinary pathways caused by the most frequently found infectious agents in out-patients, small Prague hospitals and the University hospital in Prague-Motol. The dominating infectious agent causing urinary infections remains E. coli. A serious feature is the increase of enterococcal infections in hospitals. As to the antibacterial effect, a dominant position is held by furantoin, in enterococcal infections in hospitals. high antibacterial activity of fluoroquinolones is, however, also associated with the responsibility to use them rationally.
作者针对在门诊、布拉格小型医院以及布拉格 - 莫托尔大学医院中最常见的病原体引起的尿路传染病,对用于治疗此类疾病的化疗药物的当代疗效状况进行了调查。导致尿路感染的主要病原体仍然是大肠杆菌。一个严重的情况是医院中肠球菌感染有所增加。至于抗菌效果,呋喃妥因在医院内的肠球菌感染中占据主导地位。然而,氟喹诺酮类药物的高抗菌活性也伴随着合理使用它们的责任。