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采用脉冲冲洗治疗粪便嵌塞可增强排便。

Treatment of fecal impaction with pulsed irrigation enhanced evacuation.

作者信息

Kokoszka J, Nelson R, Falconio M, Abcarian H

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago 60612.

出版信息

Dis Colon Rectum. 1994 Feb;37(2):161-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02047540.

DOI:10.1007/BF02047540
PMID:8306838
Abstract

PURPOSE

A new method of treating fecal impaction is described, selecting patients that would otherwise have required operative disimpaction.

METHOD

Using the pulsed irrigation enhanced evacuation device, individuals were selected for treatment based on evidence of massive fecal impaction on physical examination or abdominal x-ray.

RESULTS

Fourteen individuals were treated for fecal impaction. The patients ranged in age from 13 to 86 years. Only one patient required intravenous sedation, an elderly patient with Alzheimer's disease. The treatment was successful in each case, although repeated treatment was often necessary. No morbidity arose from the treatment. By the midpoint in our study, because of the success of this treatment, no patient required hospitalization for impaction.

CONCLUSION

Pulsed irrigation enhanced evacuation has been in our experience a simple, quick, and effective treatment for severe fecal impaction.

摘要

目的

描述一种治疗粪便嵌塞的新方法,选择那些原本需要手术解除嵌塞的患者。

方法

使用脉冲冲洗强化排便装置,根据体格检查或腹部X光显示的大量粪便嵌塞证据来选择个体进行治疗。

结果

14名患者接受了粪便嵌塞治疗。患者年龄在13至86岁之间。只有一名患者需要静脉镇静,是一名患有阿尔茨海默病的老年患者。尽管通常需要重复治疗,但每次治疗均成功。治疗未引发任何并发症。在我们研究的中期,由于这种治疗方法的成功,没有患者因嵌塞而需要住院治疗。

结论

根据我们的经验,脉冲冲洗强化排便对于严重粪便嵌塞是一种简单、快速且有效的治疗方法。

相似文献

1
Treatment of fecal impaction with pulsed irrigation enhanced evacuation.采用脉冲冲洗治疗粪便嵌塞可增强排便。
Dis Colon Rectum. 1994 Feb;37(2):161-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02047540.
2
Pulsed irrigation enhanced evacuation: new method for treating fecal impaction.脉冲冲洗促进粪便排出:治疗粪便嵌塞的新方法。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1991 Oct;72(11):935-6. doi: 10.1016/0003-9993(91)90015-b.
3
New treatment for rectal impaction in children: an efficacy, comfort, and safety trial of the pulsed-irrigation enhanced-evacuation procedure.儿童直肠嵌塞的新疗法:脉冲冲洗增强排便程序的疗效、舒适度及安全性试验
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1994 Jan;18(1):92-5.
4
Long-term safety of pulsed irrigation evacuation (PIE) use with chronic bowel conditions.脉冲冲洗引流(PIE)用于慢性肠道疾病的长期安全性。
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Clinical and economic impact of using macrogol 3350 plus electrolytes in an outpatient setting compared to enemas and suppositories and manual evacuation to treat paediatric faecal impaction based on actual clinical practice in England and Wales.在英格兰和威尔士的实际临床实践基础上,与灌肠剂、栓剂及手动排便法相比,门诊使用聚乙二醇3350加电解质治疗小儿粪便嵌塞的临床及经济影响。
Curr Med Res Opin. 2007 Sep;23(9):2213-25. doi: 10.1185/030079907X210462.
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Management and prevention of fecal impaction.粪便嵌塞的管理与预防。
Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2008 Oct;10(5):499-501. doi: 10.1007/s11894-008-0091-y.
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Fecal impaction in adults.成人粪便嵌塞。
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Use of gastrografin in the management of faecal impaction in patients with severe chronic constipation: a randomized clinical trial.泛影葡胺在重度慢性便秘患者粪便嵌塞管理中的应用:一项随机临床试验。
ANZ J Surg. 2019 Mar;89(3):239-243. doi: 10.1111/ans.14863. Epub 2018 Oct 8.
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Fecal impaction: a cause of isolated small bowel dilatation on abdominal radiographs.粪块嵌塞:腹部X线片上孤立性小肠扩张的一个原因。
Eur J Radiol. 2001 Oct;40(1):45-9. doi: 10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00321-7.
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From fecal impaction to colon perforation.从粪嵌塞到结肠穿孔。
Am J Nurs. 2011 Aug;111(8):38-43; quiz 44-5. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000403360.82176.76.

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Comparison between pulsed irrigation enhanced evacuation and polyethylene glycol-electrolyte lavage solution for bowel preparation prior to elective colonoscopy in veterans with spinal cord injury.脊髓损伤退伍军人择期结肠镜检查前,脉冲冲洗强化排空与聚乙二醇电解质灌洗液用于肠道准备的比较。
J Spinal Cord Med. 2015 Nov;38(6):805-11. doi: 10.1179/2045772314Y.0000000256. Epub 2014 Aug 6.
2
Long-term safety of pulsed irrigation evacuation (PIE) use with chronic bowel conditions.脉冲冲洗引流(PIE)用于慢性肠道疾病的长期安全性。
Dig Dis Sci. 1998 Aug;43(8):1831-4. doi: 10.1023/a:1018808408880.
3
Use of oral GoLytely solution in relief of refractory fecal impaction.
口服聚乙二醇电解质散剂用于缓解难治性粪便嵌塞。
Dig Dis Sci. 1997 Jul;42(7):1454-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1018810609382.