Fish R
Gibson Community Hospital, Illinois.
J Emerg Med. 1993 Sep-Oct;11(5):599-603. doi: 10.1016/0736-4679(93)90316-y.
Earlier parts of this series have discussed the physics, pathophysiology, and nature of electric injury. This part will discuss deliberately applied electric shocks and the treatment of electric injuries. Electric shocks are deliberately applied to persons during electroshock therapy and with stun guns, shock batons, and electric cattle prods. Electric injuries, whether a complication of deliberate electric shock or due to accidental injury, should be treated to preserve cardiac and respiratory function and to prevent further tissue damage. Safe extrication at the scene, rapid triage, and emergency medical treatment are discussed.
本系列的前几部分已经讨论了电损伤的物理原理、病理生理学和性质。本部分将讨论故意施加的电击以及电损伤的治疗。电击会在电休克治疗期间以及使用电击枪、电击警棍和电牛棒时故意施加于人体。电损伤,无论是故意电击的并发症还是意外伤害所致,都应进行治疗以维持心脏和呼吸功能,并防止进一步的组织损伤。文中还讨论了现场安全解救、快速分诊和紧急医疗救治。