Lustmann J, Milhem I
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hadassah School of Dental Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1994 Mar;52(3):240-5; discussion 245-6. doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(94)90291-7.
Mandibular fractures in infants are rare. During the last 50 years, only 13 cases have been recorded in the literature. In this study seven cases of mandibular fractures in infants treated within a period of 3 years are reported. The male-to-female ratio was 6:1. All fractures were caused by short falls, and in all cases the symphysis region was the injured site. The treatment approach was conservative, without any active intervention. The results were satisfactory; perfect alignment of the fractured bone segments was achieved in all cases.
婴儿下颌骨骨折较为罕见。在过去50年里，文献中仅记录了13例。本研究报告了3年内治疗的7例婴儿下颌骨骨折病例。男女比例为6:1。所有骨折均由轻微跌倒所致，且所有病例的受伤部位均为下颌联合处。治疗方法为保守治疗，未进行任何积极干预。结果令人满意；所有病例骨折骨段均实现了完美对位。
