Laishram H, Cramer B, Kennedy R
Department of Surgery, Dr. Charles A. Janeway Child Health Centre, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John's, Canada.
J Pediatr Surg. 1993 Sep;28(9):1106-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(93)90140-g.
There are few reported cases of acute portal vein thrombosis presenting as an acute abdomen in adolescent age group. Most published series concern chronic extrahepatic portal vein thrombosis. Acute portal vein thrombosis is rare, but can develop into serious complications. Hence, prompt diagnosis and heparinization can prevent the development of lethal complications such as venous gangrene of the bowel and portal hypertension.
在青少年年龄组中,以急腹症形式出现的急性门静脉血栓形成的报道病例很少。大多数已发表的系列研究关注的是慢性肝外门静脉血栓形成。急性门静脉血栓形成很少见,但可发展为严重并发症。因此,及时诊断并给予肝素治疗可预防诸如肠静脉坏疽和门静脉高压等致命并发症的发生。