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[B组链球菌作为成人感染的病原体及其特征]

[Group B streptococci as an etiologic agent of infections in adults and their characteristics].

作者信息

Szponar M, Galiński J

机构信息

Katedra i Zakład Mikrobiologii Lekarskiej AM w Gdańsku.

出版信息

Med Dosw Mikrobiol. 1993;45(2):163-6.

PMID:8309290
Abstract

The investigation was performed on 1471 bacteriologically-positive samples of materials derived from patients hospitalized in various hospital wards (mainly gynecology and obstetrics). Group B streptococci were in 10% etiological factors of infections in patients from gynecological and obstetrical wards. These bacteria were isolated in 25% from pus, 15.7% from vaginal smears and in 13.7% from cervix uteri. In urinary tract infections, group B streptococci were present in 10.7% of urine samples with positive bacteriological result. They were also isolated from 8.3% of sperm samples treated because of infertility. Isolated strains of group B streptococci belonged most frequently to following serotypes: Ic, III, R, Ib and II consisting respectively 33.5, 19.3, 12.9, and 11.0% of all strains out of 155 tested serologically. These results demonstrate that group B streptococci are frequently causative in bacterial infections of hospitalized patients.

摘要

对来自各医院病房(主要是妇产科)住院患者的1471份细菌学阳性材料样本进行了调查。B组链球菌是妇产科病房患者感染的10%的病因。这些细菌在25%的脓液、15.7%的阴道涂片和13.7%的子宫颈中被分离出来。在尿路感染中,细菌学结果呈阳性的尿液样本中有10.7%存在B组链球菌。它们也从因不育症而接受治疗的8.3%的精液样本中分离出来。分离出的B组链球菌菌株最常见的血清型如下:Ic、III、R、Ib和II,在155份血清学检测的菌株中,分别占所有菌株的33.5%、19.3%、12.9%和11.0%。这些结果表明,B组链球菌在住院患者的细菌感染中经常是致病菌。

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