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长期吸烟者吸烟后的左心室功能:正常人与冠心病患者的比较。

Left ventricular function after cigarette smoking by chronic smokers: comparison of normal subjects and patients with coronary artery disease.

作者信息

Jain A C, Bowyer A F, Marshall R J, Asato H

出版信息

Am J Cardiol. 1977 Jan;39(1):27-31. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(77)80006-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0002-9149(77)80006-4
PMID:831425
Abstract

Twenty normal subjects and 25 patients with coronary artery disease underwent systolic time interval analysis before and after rapidly smoking two cigarettes. A slight increase in heart rate and arterial pressure was seen in both groups. In patients with coronary artery disease, preejection period/left ventricular ejection time ratio increased; in normal subjects it decreased. Left ventricular performance is diminished after cigarette smoking among subjects who have preexisting significant coronary artery disease.

摘要

20名正常受试者和25名冠心病患者在快速吸两支烟前后接受了收缩期时间间期分析。两组均出现心率和动脉压略有升高。冠心病患者的射血前期/左心室射血时间比值增加;正常受试者该比值降低。在已有明显冠状动脉疾病的受试者中,吸烟后左心室功能减弱。

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J Atr Fibrillation. 2008 Sep 16;1(3):31. doi: 10.4022/jafib.31. eCollection 2008 Sep-Nov.
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Br Heart J. 1983 May;49(5):410-5. doi: 10.1136/hrt.49.5.410.