Moulia C, Le Brun N, Dallas J, Orth A, Renaud F
Laboratoire de Parasitologie Comparée (URA 698, CNRS), Université de Montpellier II, France.
Parasitology. 1993 May;106 ( Pt 4):387-93. doi: 10.1017/s0031182000067135.
In the hybrid zone of the two mouse subspecies Mus musculus musculus and Mus musculus domesticus, mice with hybrid genotypes harbour, on the average, more helminth parasites (cestodes and nematodes) than mice of the two parental taxa. In order to determine the roles played by genetic parameters in this phenomenon, mice with recombined and parental genotypes were experimentally infected with the intestinal pinworm Aspiculuris tetraptera, a natural parasite of the house mouse. The results showed that the high susceptibility of the hybrid zone mice is genetically determined. In addition, this study shows the occurrence of variability among resistant parental populations.
在小家鼠的两个亚种——小家鼠指名亚种和小家鼠家鼠亚种的杂交区域,具有杂交基因型的小鼠平均比两个亲本类群的小鼠携带更多的蠕虫寄生虫(绦虫和线虫)。为了确定遗传参数在此现象中所起的作用,将具有重组基因型和亲本基因型的小鼠用家鼠的天然寄生虫——肠道蛲虫四翼无刺线虫进行实验性感染。结果表明,杂交区域小鼠的高易感性是由基因决定的。此外,这项研究表明抗性亲本群体中存在变异性。