Loran O B, Gorokhov M E, Afanas'ev M D, Anebukva V
Akush Ginekol (Mosk). 1993(1):41-5.
Ultrasonic examinations of the urethra were carried out in 188 women suffering from dysuria, making use of transducers for transcutaneous and transvaginal scanning. The authors describe in detail the echographic picture of the urethra in health and in various diseases, e.g. urethritis, paraurethral fibrosis, cysts, diverticuli, malignant and benign tumors, etc. The diagnostic value of ultrasonography of the urethra is compared to that of urethrocystoscopy, two-balloon cystourethrography, etc. Ultrasonic scanning was found to be the most informative in paraurethral cysts, tumors, diverticuli, and inflammatory diseases of the urethra. The accuracy of ultrasonic diagnosis as against other diagnostic methods was found to be 82.2%.
对188名患有排尿困难的女性进行了尿道超声检查，采用经皮和经阴道扫描探头。作者详细描述了健康状态下以及各种疾病（如尿道炎、尿道旁纤维化、囊肿、憩室、恶性和良性肿瘤等）中尿道的超声图像。将尿道超声检查的诊断价值与尿道膀胱镜检查、双球囊膀胱尿道造影等的诊断价值进行了比较。结果发现，超声扫描在尿道旁囊肿、肿瘤、憩室以及尿道炎症性疾病中提供的信息最多。与其他诊断方法相比，超声诊断的准确率为82.2%。
