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安大略省南部的圣路易斯脑炎:虫媒病毒的实验室研究

St. Louis encephalitis in southern Ontario: laboratory studies for arboviruses.

作者信息

Spence L, Artsob H, Grant L, TH'NG C

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1977 Jan 8;116(1):35-7.

Abstract

The first reported outbreak of St. Louis encephalitis in Canada occurred in the summer of 1975 in southern Ontario -- in the Windsor-Sarnia-Chatham area, the Niagara region and the city of Toronto. Hemmagglutination inhibition and complement fixation testing of serum samples collected during the outbreak confirmed that St. Louis encephalitis virus was the etiologic agent. Furthermore, this virus was isolated from brain tissue of a patient who died. This outbreak was probably an extension of the outbreak that occurred in the United States that summer. It was the first outbreak of arbovirus encephalitis in the province of Ontario.

摘要

加拿大首次报告的圣路易斯脑炎疫情于1975年夏天发生在安大略省南部,即温莎-萨尼亚-查塔姆地区、尼亚加拉地区和多伦多市。对疫情期间采集的血清样本进行的血凝抑制和补体结合试验证实,圣路易斯脑炎病毒是病原体。此外,从一名死亡患者的脑组织中分离出了这种病毒。此次疫情可能是当年夏天在美国发生的疫情的延伸。这是安大略省首次爆发虫媒病毒脑炎疫情。

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