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黑腹果蝇寿命不稳定性现象:II. 单次γ射线照射后寿命自然变异节律的变化

Phenomenon of life span instability in Drosophila melanogaster: II. Change in rhythm of natural variations of life span after single exposure to gamma-irradiation.

作者信息

Izmaylov D M, Obukhova L K, Okladnova O V, Akifyev A P

机构信息

Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow.

出版信息

Exp Gerontol. 1993 Mar-Apr;28(2):181-94. doi: 10.1016/0531-5565(93)90007-z.

Abstract

The dynamics of life span (LS) have been studied in successive generations of postirradiation and control groups of Drosophila melanogaster, strain D-32, after a single exposure to Co60 gamma-quantum irradiation. It has been shown using mathematical procedures that in all postirradiation generations, with one exception, survival curves retain their canonical shape. This is indicative of the unchangeable nature of LS distribution. The mean LS of the progeny of irradiated parents either coincides with control values or can be higher or lower. Moreover, single irradiation results in an altered time-scanning of LS variations in successive generations as compared with controls. The possible origin of LS instability is discussed.

摘要

在对果蝇黑腹果蝇D-32品系的辐照后组和对照组连续几代进行研究时,单次暴露于Co60γ量子辐射后,对其寿命动态进行了研究。使用数学方法表明,在所有辐照后的世代中,除了一个例外,生存曲线保持其典型形状。这表明寿命分布的性质不变。受辐照亲本后代的平均寿命要么与对照值一致,要么可能更高或更低。此外,与对照组相比,单次辐照导致连续几代寿命变化的时间扫描发生改变。讨论了寿命不稳定性的可能起源。

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